Skip to main content

Google’s KGX1 Headquarters

A Landmark in London’s Knowledge Quarter

As visitors arrive at King’s Cross or St Pancras stations, they are greeted by the striking presence of Google's new UK headquarters, known as KGX1. Designed by renowned architecture firms BIG and Heatherwick Studio, this impressive building is situated in the heart of one of London’s most vibrant, redeveloped neighbourhoods. At 330 meters (1,082 feet) long, this "landscraper" is a horizontal marvel that surpasses the height of iconic structures like the Eiffel Tower and The Shard.

A Space Designed for Innovation and Well-being

In a time when hybrid and home working have become the norm, KGX1 offers a compelling reason for employees to return to the office. The building encompasses approximately 80,000 square meters (861,100 square feet) of office space, featuring amenities such as extensive landscaped roof terraces, a running track, and even a swimming pool. Upon completion, Google's King’s Cross campus will accommodate around 7,000 employees, significantly bolstering the local economy and contributing to the Knowledge Quarter's status as a world-class research hub.

The Architectural Marvel: KGX1’s Unique Design

KGX1's architectural design is nothing short of revolutionary, marked by its four eye-catching rings of precast concrete facade. These rings tie together other design elements, including sleek glazing and timber mullions. The facade, crafted by Explore Manufacturing, a Laing O'Rourke company, is not just aesthetically pleasing but also an engineering triumph. The non-rain screen concrete facade, with its complex geometries and dramatic tapers, posed significant engineering challenges. Each heavy-blasted concrete panel took up to eight hours to complete, demonstrating the meticulous attention to detail in the building’s construction.

Embracing Modern Methods of Construction (MMC)

Google’s commitment to innovation extends beyond its technological endeavors; it is also evident in the construction of KGX1. The use of precast concrete panels and digital construction models allowed for prefabrication and offsite construction, optimising the build process. By moving labor offsite to controlled environments, the project minimised risks and ensured high-quality finishes. The building's structure comprises five structural cores with steel trusses supporting the steel framework, showcasing the potential of hybrid construction methods.

Sustainability at the Core

KGX1 is not only a marvel of architecture and engineering but also a beacon of sustainability. The inclusion of cross-laminated timber (CLT) alongside concrete not only maximises natural light and creates flexible workspaces but also aligns with the growing emphasis on sustainable building practices. The UK concrete and cement industry, including the precast sector, is making strides towards decarbonisation. With the introduction of carbon-efficient mixes and the adoption of Carbon Capture, Use, or Storage (CCUS) technology, the industry aims to reach net zero emissions, further reducing its environmental footprint

A Flagship Project for Urban Development

KGX1 is more than just a building; it represents the future of urban construction. By leveraging the power of digital offsite construction and sustainable practices, Explore Manufacturing has delivered a flagship project that dominates the King’s Cross landscape. Google's new UK headquarters is not only a testament to what can be achieved through innovation and collaboration but also a model for future developments in urban settings.

For more information on KGX1 and the benefits of concrete construction, please visit Explore Manufacturing.